Condemn War, Group Urges Bishops
I
spent November 11,Veteran's Day, in prayer and
reflection about three Veterans. I was in
Baltimore at a vigil at the Catholic Basilica,
not far from the Fall meeting of the US Bishops.
Nov.
11, is the Feast Day of St. Martin of Tours.
He served in the military until
in 336, Martin determined that his faith
prohibited him from fighting, saying, "I am a
soldier of Christ. I cannot fight." He was
charged with cowardice and jailed. In response
to the charge, he volunteered to go unarmed to
the front of the troops. His superiors planned
to take him up on the offer, but the battle with
the Gauls never occurred and Martin was released
from military service.
Franz Jagerstatter, an
Austrian peasant was beheaded in August 1943,
for his refusal to enter the German military.
His wife and children attended his beatification
by the Catholic Church in Fall 2007, in Linz
Austria. His Bishop and others had urged him to
join the military. Jagerstatter instead
questioned,
"If the
Church stays silent in the face of what is
happening, what difference would it make if no
church were ever opened again?"
Joshua Casteel is a young, brilliant and
passionate young man. He was valedictorian of
his class. After finishing college and enlisting
in the Army he became an interrogator at Abu
Graib. Having a spiritual conversion, he became
Catholic, applied and was approved as a
conscientious objector, and was discharged. Now
a college teacher, author and playwright, among
his powerful points in a talk in Baltimore on
Nov. 11, was that only 5 of the 130 prisoners he
interrogated "were guilty of anything more than
being taxi drivers". His chaplain told him to
"just follow orders".
Also
present at the US Bishops' conference, were
military recruiters who staffed tables seeking
to recruit chaplains. Casteel reported that
chaplains are termed "combat multipliers", i.e.,
they make fighting more tolerable. These
recruiters hosted the Bishops for a dinner on
Veteran's Day.
The
small group I was with, priests, former priests
and lay people, have formed the "Franz
Jagerstatter People for Breaking the Silence".
The group has written to every Bishop in the US,
urging them to speak out forcefully to condemn
war and torture; to educate Catholics of all
ages, especially the young, on the Nonviolent
Life and Teachings of Jesus; and to take steps
to remove ROTC from all Catholic schools,
colleges and universities.
How
difficult is the challenge of Nonviolence. We
can see it in St. Martin, Blessed Franz and
young Joshua Casteel. If we study closely as
did these three Veterans, we can also see that
it is the call of Jesus Christ.
As
President John F. Kennedy said, "War will exist
until that distant day when the conscientious
objector enjoys the same reputation and prestige
that the warrior does today."
William H. Privett
Regional Coordinator, Pax Christi WNY
P.O.
Box 283, Corfu, NY 14036
(H)
585-599-3366
(C)
315-866-6925